Receiving a breast cancer diagnosis can significantly impact both patients and their families, particularly regarding the financial burden of treatment. In Guatemala, private sector costs for breast cancer care can reach from hundreds of thousands to millions of quetzales, amounts that are out of reach for most households. This situation often forces families into debt or causes them to lose assets in order to access necessary medical attention.
The Instituto Guatemalteco de Seguridad Social (IGSS) plays a key role in supporting its members facing such diagnoses by providing comprehensive care without financial limits. According to Dr. David Suárez Mota, head of Gynecologic Oncology at the Hospital de Gineco Obstetricia, there were 11,927 oncology consultations provided in 2024, with numbers rising to 14,109 by August of the following year.
"The IGSS provides unique support that only cancer patients treated at the institution can understand. Not even every private insurance covers the most expensive treatments. The Institute acts as a true financial shield that allows patients to focus on recovery instead of worrying about how to pay for treatment," said Dr. David Suárez, head of Gynecologic Oncology at Hospital de Gineco Obstetricia.
Estimates from the Production, Efficiency, Resources and Costs (PERC) system indicate that minimum costs for breast cancer patients start at Q268,000 and may exceed Q685,000 in more complex cases.
Data from the Actuarial and Statistical Department show that IGSS provided 21,736 consultations related to breast cancer in 2024 alone. Between January and August 2025, 16,665 patients with this diagnosis received care through the institution.
IGSS also offers economic subsidies to those who must suspend work due to illness. For breast cancer cases—classified as a disease risk—the institute grants a subsidy equal to two-thirds of the patient's daily wage during medically recommended temporary leave. This financial assistance helps maintain household stability during periods of vulnerability.
The social security model not only protects health but also safeguards the finances of Guatemalan families. While oncology treatment in the private sector may be unattainable for many, IGSS ensures that thousands can confront breast cancer without risking their assets.
IGSS's comprehensive approach includes all phases of healthcare: prevention and diagnosis (such as medical consultations and laboratory or imaging exams), medical treatment (including medication, surgery, and therapies), and rehabilitation (like physiotherapy and post-treatment follow-up).
By offering both financial and social support throughout these stages, IGSS aims to help its members face one of the most impactful diseases worldwide without losing their livelihoods.
Alerts Sign-up